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patriarchy

The ubiquity of abuse

June 23, 2019 by Poornima Manco

I was having coffee with a bunch of ladies I didn’t really know. A common hobby had brought us together and as we met (some, for the first time) and chatted and ordered coffee and cake, the conversation veered off course as it inevitably does when you put women together. This wasn’t a business luncheon, it was very much a ‘getting to know you’ do. Our common hobby had brought us together, but we wanted to know if there was something else, beyond that, which could connect us.

As we talked backgrounds, languages, cultures, careers, husbands and children, we delved into each other’s lives, hesitantly at first, and then boldly, asking forthright questions and receiving some compelling and often hilarious answers. A sisterhood was emerging right there in that little coffee shop.

Interestingly, because we were, in effect, strangers to one another, there was a frankness and a candour to our conversation. There was no previous baggage nor was there any judgement. Each one was free to divulge as much or as little as they wished. Which is perhaps why some shocking truths emerged.

I have thought long and hard about writing this blog post. Am I betraying these ladies’ confidences if I do? Is this a kind of treachery to the very sisterhood I espouse? Am I worthy of being a confidante if I am unable to zip my lip?

However, upon reflection, I decided that yes, I would indeed write about it. No names or details of the women in question will be revealed here. That is not the purpose of this post. The purpose is to highlight the vulnerability of young children and how, it is so important for us as adults – parents and carers, to be vigilant about any possible signs and symptoms of abuse.

70% of the ladies at that table had been subject to some kind of sexual abuse as children. This ranged from an elderly relative using his trustworthy position in the family to inappropriately touch a child, to older children molesting a young girl in their midst, to a cousin leveraging his way into his sister’s affections to try and rape her.

Where were the adults when all this happened? Oblivious, too trusting or incapable of translating the traumatised child’s words and actions as a symptom of their ordeal.

Following on the heels of the #MeToo movement, the awareness of society’s ability to use and discard vulnerable adults has emerged strongly into the forefront. Yet, child abuse is so much more rampant and ubiquitous than anyone of us could have imagined.

All of these women were educated, erudite professionals who had carved out amazing careers and on the outside looked as put together as anyone else. Yet, fragments of their abusive past still lingered, making them feel ‘less than’ and handicapped in ways that even they could not articulate. If our pasts are the foundations to our future, it must have been doubly hard to build their future on the quicksands of trauma, betrayal and abuse.

I have spoken freely about the kind of sexual harassment I encountered growing up in India. Thankfully, because my mother was a very forward thinking individual, she was particularly circumspect about the adults who had access to me as a child. I had been told time and again to tell her if anything inappropriate was said or done to me. I was amongst the lucky few.

How many others had to stay ‘schtum’ because of the joint families they were growing up in wouldn’t tolerate any rent in its fabric, even if the casualty was a child’s innocence? How many parents believed that shrouding the truth or simply disbelieving the child were the only ways forward? How many ‘uncles’ or manservants got away scot-free because the ‘good name’ of the family was far more important than offering the victim love, support, understanding and challenging the perpetrator’s dirty deeds?

Too many.

Which is why it is so important that we talk about childhood sexual abuse. Children have nothing to be ashamed of. They are completely innocent of any wrong doing. It is the sick and depraved adults who choose and groom their victims alongside their families, that need to be brought to task.

I hope there comes a day when that coffee table conversation will not be limited to the tales of abuse suffered by young children, but will go on to elaborate the punishment society accorded to the abuser, and the counselling that was offered to the child to overcome that early trauma. As things stand right now, most children have to find their own coping mechanisms and unlike my ladies, can and do, spiral into self destructive behaviours.

I am not naive enough to believe that we will eradicate child sexual abuse completely. Wherever there is a power imbalance, abuse will exist and thrive. Sadly, there will also always be individuals with a sexual predilection for children. A multi-pronged approach that includes awareness, education, therapy, counselling, stricter laws and most importantly, a gradual erosion of patriarchy, may bring about the much needed change that will protect our children and ensure a safer future for them.

 

 

Filed Under: 2019, abuse, behaviour, belief, Blog, caution, child, child abuse, childhood, children, communication, crime, culture, Damage, Education, empathy, environment, identity, indie writer, life, patriarchy, rights, safety, social constructs, therapy, Writer

Scared yet?

October 18, 2018 by Poornima Manco

The #Metoo movement has finally hit India. From an actress who unwittingly regurgitated a ten year old case against a senior actor to many more young girls coming forward with their own tales of abuse and harassment, it has been a litany of complaints against rich and powerful men at the top of their game, be it in films, journalism or politics.

It is no surprise that this kind of abuse occurred. After all, in a country like India which is trenchantly patriarchal, women have only ever been seen as secondary to men. To those women who chose to enter films, unless they had their own protection in the guise of a powerful boyfriend or family, they were ripe for the plucking. Besides, these men knew how to use their status and money to intimidate and overpower, much like Harvey Weinstein did in Hollywood.

However, times have changed. Young Indian women are no longer willing to put up and shut up as the previous generations did. It took one lone voice. One girl who challenged the status quo and once again the ball was set rolling. The difference this time was that the climate was conducive to the naming and shaming of these perpetrators. People were willing to listen and people were outraged enough to demand redressal.

Yet, astonishingly, there were also many voices of dissent. Voices that questioned the veracity of the claims. Voices that insinuated that it was a fame game. That these girls wanted the notoriety to be able to get more work or find a foothold in the notoriously fickle film industry. That women who were attacking journalists and politicians had their own agendas of revenge and retribution. Sour grapes and all.

Why, I wondered, was there such a backlash against women who were willing to go through the public mauling of their characters just so these wolves in sheeps clothing could be outed? Why, I wondered, were so many of the fingers pointing at these women belonging to women themselves?

The jokes that abounded were plentiful and tasteless to an extreme. Jokes that showed disclaimers at the start of a film saying ‘No women were harmed in the making of this movie’ just as you would about animal cruelty. Jokes that talked about powerful men quaking in their boots at the thought of false accusations being brought against them. Jokes that talked about marital rape and the grey areas of what constituted consent.

Here’s the thing: suddenly the very foundation of Indian society is being questioned. Men, who have for years taken their position in society for granted are being asked to reassess their own actions and attitudes. Women, who have perhaps put up with their own share of harassment, are unwilling to support these young women for fear of their  hypocrisies and double standards coming to light. Status quo is a very difficult thing to let go of. Status quo protects and hides and allows things to carry on as they were.

The accusers have been denigrated, slapped with injunctions and made fun of. Counter accusations asking why it’s taken them all this time to come forward, have been levelled at them. Why? Would you come forward if all you were met with is opposition, disbelief and a destruction of your career? The fact that it has taken them all this time is indicative that the culture of abuse is widespread and has deep roots.

To those women who have boldly iterated that they would NEVER have put up with any kind of abuse, that they would have slapped the assailant in the face and walked out and that they would not have returned to further abuse, I ask- look back in your past and see how many times you have bowed to patriarchal pressure to be a certain way, act a certain way or follow the dictates of your father, your husband or your in laws and tell me, in all honesty, whether you really had the courage to stand up for yourself?

As for the men who stand against these women, I ask- is it fear that makes you doubt and question? Is it fear that some long forgotten skeleton rattling in your cupboard might fall out? Is it fear of losing the respect of your family and of society, because suddenly, you are being exposed for the predatory monster that you are?

If it is, then be very very afraid. For this movement is catching and gathering momentum. After every #Metoo comes #Timesup. The actions of these brave young women may well destroy their own lives and careers, but they are paving the future for the generations to come. Where all women feel empowered and emboldened enough to stand up for not just themselves but also for their sisterhood. Where they forge ahead in their careers without being subjected to any kind of sexual harassment or power play. Where they stand shoulder to shoulder with the men in their lives and patriarchy becomes a distant, distasteful phenomenon discussed only in the most academic way. Yes, that day will come and it will come on the back of the actions of the brave few who ventured forward with the truth of their experiences.

Are you scared yet?

 

 

Filed Under: #Metoo, #Timesup, Blog, india, patriarchy, Sexism

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